| Early
          in my career, as a corporate credit manager, I was assigned to take on
          the additional responsibility of overseeing the operations of our
          company’s billing department. I have to admit this assignment did
          not come as a complete surprise as I had been making a case for some
          time that our under performing collections were a direct result of the
          inadequacy of our billing department. Ask any credit manager to
          identify the most common type of collection problem and incorrect
          billing will usually be close to the top of the list.
 Until assuming this responsibility it was
          believed that improper billing was due to incompetence, carelessness
          or both.  It soon became obvious that billing errors most often
          occur due to communication breakdowns between departments involved in
          providing the necessary information that creates the final product,
          the invoice.
          
          
          
           Imagine the billing department as nothing more
          then a desktop computer that order administration, sales,
          manufacturing, distribution, order processing, tax department, and
          anyone else with product or service information has access to. Order
          administration creates a customer number and the process begins to
          generate revenue as quick as possible. 
          
          
          
           Granted, it is not that simple but inadequate or
          antiquated systems along with outdated or non-existent policies and
          procedures have caused the majority of firms to generate incorrect
          billing repeatedly. Ask any credit manager what is the most common
          uncorrected problem and incorrect billing is at the top of the list. 
          Too often information goes un-checked or verified before the invoice
          is produced and sent to the customer.  This generally occurs
          because hard copy documents such as purchase orders or shipping
          documents are not received until after the invoice has been printed
          and mailed. There is no better reason for the customer to delay
          payment then the seller company providing the excuse through an
          incorrect invoice.
          
          
          
           Businesses inability or refusal to create an
          efficient method of billing has given rise to the increasing number of
          deduction management firms. In the recent issue of “Business
          Credit”, the publication for finance and credit professionals
          produced by the National Association of Credit Management (NACM),
          there were no fewer then seven firms advertising services to resolve
          disputed billings. Incorrect billings not only cost money to correct
          but they also delay the collection of accounts receivable and can
          damage customer relations.
          
          
          
           Billing, granted, is and should not be the
          function of the credit department. Because it does, however, play a
          major role in the credit departments efficiency, productivity and
          ability to meet goals and objectives, today’s credit manager should
          be taking an active role in the development and implementation of
          billing policy and procedures.
          
          
          
           In the August  “Credit Managers Index”
          published by The National Association of Credit Management. It
          was reported average disputes to be 49.6 and customer deductions 49.7
          for the twelve months ending August 2003. NACM attributes these
          unfavorable numbers to “cash flow problems of customers.” Although
          we have certainly experienced a depressed economy, slow collections
          can be more attributed to cash flow problems whereas disputes and
          deductions usually can be traced back to billing, product or service
          issues.
          
          
          
           An efficient billing department, through
          verification of purchase orders, order acknowledgements and shipping
          documents prior to the creation of invoices, can provide a major
          assist in the prompt collection of accounts receivable. If the billing
          correctly reflects both purchase and shipping documents then any
          questions concerning an invoice can be easily reconciled. Once the
          customer realizes that invoices agree with purchasing and shipping
          documents then deductions decrease while collections increase. 
          
          
          
           This provides the credit professional more time
          to concentrate on credit and collection issues and methods to further
          support the sales department. I wish you well.
          
          
          
           This
          information is provided as information only and not legal advice.
          Legal advice should be obtained from a competent, licensed attorney,
          in good standing with the state bar association.
          
          
          
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